Monday, May 24, 2010

Devin's Reflection

Completing the Square:

You can use completing the square to solve a quadratic equation when factoring doesn’t work. This method can only work when 1 is the coefficient of x².

For example:

x² + 6x - 2 = 0

x² + 6x = 2

x² + 6x + 9 = -2 + 9

(x + 3)² = 7

x + 3 = √7

x = -3 ± √7

(-3 + √7,0) (-3 -√7,0)

Rational Root therom:

Example: f(x)= 2x^3 + 3x^2 - 8 + 3

Step 1: find all possible roots..
p: factors of 3: 1, -1, 3, -3
q: factors of 2: 1, -1, 2, -2

*p is the leading constant term & q is the leading coefficient
possible roots are (p/q): 1, -1, 1/2, -1/2, 3, -3, 3/2, -3/2

Step 2: plug roots in calc & the zeros will be: 1, 1/2, -3

Step 3: synthetic division: (x - 1) (2x^2 + 5x + 3)

Step 4: slove further (factor): (x - 1) (2x^2 + 5x + 3)= (x - 1) (2x - 1) (x + 3)

Answer: x = 1, 1/2, -3

Domain & Range of functions:

Polynomials-domain of all polynomials is (−∞, ∞).

Fractions-you set the bottom to zero, solve for x, and then set up intervals

Square Roots-domain: set the inside = to zero, then set a # line, try values on either side of each #, and get ride of the negatives-range:graph

Absolute Value-domain: (- ∞ , + ∞)-range: [0 , + ∞)

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