Tuesday, April 6, 2010

Alicia's 1st Spring Break Blog

Okayy so I hope everyone had a great Easter!!! I am going to do both of my blogs now because I am leaving for Arizona Friday and won't be home until late Sunday night..... 

Infinite Sequences and Series

*lim
n-infinity: if the degree of the top= the degree of the bottom, then the answer is the coefficients.

Example:

lim n^2+1/2n^2-3n = 1/2
n-infinity

*lim
n-infinity: if the degree of the top is > the degree of the bottom, then your answer is infinity

Example:

lim 7n^3/4n^2-5 = infinity
n-infinity

*lim
n-infinity: if the degree of the top is < the degree of the bottom, then your answer is 0

Example:

lim 5n^2/3n^3+7 = 0
n-infinity

***If no rules apply, then you have to use your calculator to find what the sequence is approaching.

13-5 Sums of Infinite Series

*they can only be found with a geometric serires where /r/<1

Formula: S= t1/1-r

Example: 9-6+4

r= -6/9= -2/3 geometric

/-2/3/<1

S= 9/(1-(-2/3))= 27/5

Example: Write .45 repeating as a fraction

45/100-1= 45/99= 5/11


I could use some help with remembering how to do sigma notation... Thanks!! :)

1 comment:

  1. Sigma has three parts
    A top number
    A middle number
    A bottom number

    Top is called limit of summation
    Middle is called the summand
    Bottom is called index

    Top is the address of the last number in given series
    Middle is the result of the tn formula
    Bottom is what number you start counting at

    If the equation is arithmetic then the bottom number will be 1
    If the equation is geometric then the bottom number will be 0

    When asked to evaluate for a sigma problem you plug in the numbers including and between the bottom and the top numbers
    So if the bottom number is one and the top number is five then you would plug in 1,2,3,4,5 for the variable of the middle equation and add the results of each plug in togethe3r to get the final answer


    When asked to express then you draw the sigma sign and fill in the top middle and bottom parts

    is there anything else you dont understand with sigma notation?

    ReplyDelete