Sunday, December 13, 2009

Properties of Triangles

Since our midterm exam is on a lot of trigonometric stuff. I decided that I would go over some properties of triangles and quadrilaterals.

  • The sum of the angles in a triangle add up to 180°
  • The sum of the angles in any polygon other than a triangle add up to 360°
  • Equilateral triangles have equal sides
  • All equilateral triangles are equiangular, therefore, their angles are always 60°
  • An isosceles triangle has at least two equal sides. Therefore, an equilateral triangle is an isosceles triangle.
  • The perpendicular height of an isosceles triangle cuts the base into two equal pieces.
  • The perpendicular height of an isosceles triangle cuts the upper angle into two equal angles.
  • Two angles opposite any two equal sides are congruent(and vice-versa)
  • The altitude of an isosceles triangle cuts the triangle into two right triangles, which can be used with trigonometric properties such as SOH CAH TOA and CHO SHA CAO
  • The law of sines and cosines can be applied to a quadrilateral's diagonals to find the total area or perimeter of a quadrilateral.

I am still having trouble with simplifying trigonometric equations and "more difficult trigonometric equations" I seem to have trouble bringing the identities into context with the actual simplification of the equation.

1 comment:

  1. for the most part, the trigonemetric equations, you just have to memorize. its just a matter of knowing 1. the equations, 2. when you look at what is given, how to plug it in to the rite equation.... i think all i can tell you is just memorize!

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