A=1/2(leg)(leg)sin(angle between)
EG: The area of Triangle PQR is 15. If p is 5 and q is 10, find all possible measures of R.
A=15
P=5
Q=10
15=1/2(5)(10)sinR
15=25sinR
sinR=3/5
R=sin-1(3/5)
R≈36.870°,143.130°
Right Triangles
- A=1/2bh
- SOHCAHTOA
- sinΘ=opposite leg/hypotenuse
- cosΘ=adjacent leg/hypotenuse
- tanΘ=opposite leg/adjacent leg
Law of Sines
sinA/a - sinB/b = sinC/c
- used when you know pairs in a non-right triangle
- you are setting up proportions
Law of Cosines
(opposite leg)²=(adjacent leg)² + (other leg)² - 2(adjacent leg)(adjacent leg)cos°
EG: x, 5, 6 angle = 35°
x²=5²+6²-2(5)(6)cos35°
x=√(5²+6²-2(5)(6)cos35°)
x≈3.443
Area of Inscribed Shapes
A=nr²sinΘcosΘ
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