Alrighty so this week we learned a good bit of information: circles, ellipses, and hyperbolas.
The standard equation of a circle is (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2 .....the center is (h,k)
If the equation is not in standard form, you must complete the square to put it in standard form.
If you are given a center and a point, you can use the distance formula to find the radius.
To find the intersection of a line and a circle:
1. solve the linear eqn for y.
2. substitute in the circle eqn.
3. solve for x.
4. plug the x value in to get the y value.
***Reminder. If your x value is imaginary, then there is no point of intersection.
EX: find the center and radius.
(x-3)^2+(y+7)^2=19 c:(h,k)
center: (3,-7) radius: square root of 19
EX: find the eqn of the circle with the center (1,4) through (3,7)
in the problem you are given a center and a point so you would plug into the distance formula.
square root of (3-1)^2+(7-4)^2= square root of 4+9=square root of 13. **13 has no root.
Your answer should be (x-1)^2+(y-4)^2=13
Sunday, October 4, 2009
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