- Replace f(x) with y
- Reverse the roles of x and y
- Solve for y in terms of x
- Replace y with f-1(x)
Example 1 - f(x) = 2x + 3
- write the function as an equation: y = 2x + 3
- solve for x: x = (y - 3)/2
- now write f-1(y) as follows .
f -1(y) = (y - 3)/2 or f -1(x) = (x - 3)/2 - Check:
- f(f -1(x))=2(f -1(x)) + 3
=2((x-3)/2)+3 =(x-3)+3 =x - f -1(f(x))=f -1(2x+3)
=((2x+3)-3)/2 =2x/2 =x
Eample 2 - f(x) = √x + 4
- (x)^2 = (√y + 4)^2
- x^2 = y + 4
- y = x^2 - 4
- f-1(x) = (x^2 - 4)
- f(f-1(x)) = f(x^2 - 4) = √(x^2 - 4) + 4 = x
- f-1(f(x)) = f-1(√x + 4) = (√x + 4)^2 - 4 = x + 4 - 4 = x
ok im kinda nervous about tomorrow's test; i understand most of it but im afraid that im gonna freak out and forget...hopefully not. ok..umm..one question: we only have to the range for polynomails & absolute values, right?
tests always have finding the x-intercepts and finding slope and factoring on them too
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